Talostolida rashleighana (Melville, 1888)
Rashleigh's cowry
Talostolida rashleighana is apparently endemic to the Hawaiian Islands,
although there are reports of a possible variety in Melanesia. This
species is usually rare and found under rocks, mostly at depths of 13 to 25m
on the wide, mostly flat fringing reefs of the northern and western shores of
Oahu, where it is difficult to dive during the late fall through spring months
due to high surf. During the summer and fall of 1972, it was frequently seen
under low rocks on the flat, pavement-like reef off Haleiwa at a depth of about
14-15m. During the same year, there were large numbers of numerous other species
of cowries living in the same area. The following years, however, most of the
species, including the T. rashleighana, declined in numbers and T.
rashleighana again became rare. This species looks most like Talostolida
latior, differing primarily in animal characteristics. The red mantle
of T. rashleighana bears numerous hair-like papillae sparsely interspersed
with larger simple white ones. Adult shells of T. rashleighana is also
nearly always smaller than adult T. latior.

Created
25 July 2010
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